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Ramadan Dua List - Sacred Supplications for the Holy Month

Ramadan Dua List

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Sacred Supplications for the Holy Month

The Blessed Month of Ramadan

Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar and is considered the holiest month for Muslims worldwide. During this sacred time, believers engage in fasting (Sawm), increased prayer, reflection, and community. The practice of making dua (supplication) becomes especially significant during Ramadan, as it is believed that prayers are more readily accepted during this blessed month. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: "When Ramadan arrives, the gates of Paradise are opened, the gates of Hellfire are locked up and devils are chained."

This holy month serves as a spiritual reset for Muslims, offering an opportunity for self-purification, increased devotion, and strengthened connection with Allah. The Quran was first revealed during Ramadan, making it even more sacred. Fasting during daylight hours is one of the Five Pillars of Islam, but Ramadan encompasses much more than abstaining from food and drink. It's a time for increased charity (Zakat), night prayers (Tarawih), recitation of the Quran, and intensive spiritual reflection. The last ten nights of Ramadan are particularly blessed, with Laylat al-Qadr (Night of Power) being better than a thousand months of worship.

1. Dua for Beginning the Fast (Suhur)

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Wa bisawmi ghadin nawaitu min shahri Ramadan
"I intend to keep the fast for tomorrow in the month of Ramadan."

Explanation:

This dua is recited during Suhur (pre-dawn meal) to make the intention for fasting. In Islamic jurisprudence, intention (Niyyah) is crucial for the validity of worship. The Prophet (peace be upon him) emphasized that actions are judged by intentions. Making this dua helps establish the spiritual mindset required for the day's fast and connects the believer's physical act of abstaining from food and drink to their spiritual devotion to Allah. The timing of Suhur is blessed, as it falls during the last third of the night when Allah descends to the lowest heaven and accepts supplications. This dua transforms the simple act of eating into a spiritual preparation for worship. It reminds the believer that fasting is not merely about hunger or thirst, but about achieving Taqwa (God-consciousness) and spiritual purification.

Reference: Based on Islamic tradition and the principle mentioned in Sahih Bukhari: "Actions are but by intention."

2. Dua for Breaking the Fast (Iftar)

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Allahumma laka sumtu wa 'ala rizqika aftartu
"O Allah, for You I have fasted and upon Your provision I have broken my fast."

Explanation:

This beautiful dua acknowledges that the fast was kept solely for Allah's pleasure and that the food used to break the fast is also a blessing from Allah. It reinforces the concept of gratitude and recognition that all sustenance comes from the Creator. The dua helps maintain the spiritual connection even as the physical act of fasting ends, reminding the believer that both the sacrifice and the blessing are part of their relationship with Allah. The moment of breaking the fast is considered one of the most blessed times for supplication, as the fasting person is in a state of spiritual purity and closeness to Allah. This dua teaches humility and gratitude, essential qualities for spiritual growth. It also serves as a reminder that our worship and sustenance are interconnected gifts from Allah, creating a cycle of devotion and blessing that defines the believer's relationship with their Creator.

Reference: Narrated in Abu Dawud and other collections of Hadith.

3. Dua for Laylat al-Qadr (Night of Power)

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Allahumma innaka 'afuwwun tuhibbul 'afwa fa'fu 'anni
"O Allah, You are Most Forgiving, and You love forgiveness; so forgive me."

Explanation:

This is the most recommended dua for Laylat al-Qadr, the Night of Power, which is better than a thousand months. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) taught this dua to Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) when she asked what she should say if she encountered this blessed night. The dua focuses on seeking Allah's forgiveness, which is considered the greatest blessing one can ask for. It acknowledges Allah's attribute of being "Al-Afuw" (The Pardoner) and appeals to His love for forgiveness.

Reference: Tirmidhi, Ibn Majah, and Ahmad. Classified as Hasan (Good) by scholars.

4. Dua from the Quran for Ramadan

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Rabbana atina fi'd-dunya hasanatan wa fi'l-akhirati hasanatan wa qina 'adhab an-nar
"Our Lord, give us good in this world and good in the next world, and save us from the punishment of the Fire."

Explanation:

This comprehensive dua from the Quran is perfect for Ramadan as it encompasses all aspects of a believer's needs. It asks for goodness in this world (health, sustenance, righteous family, beneficial knowledge) and in the hereafter (Paradise, Allah's pleasure, high ranks). The dua also seeks protection from the punishment of Hell. The Prophet (peace be upon him) frequently recited this dua, making it one of the most beloved supplications in Islam. Its balanced approach makes it suitable for any time during Ramadan.

Reference: Quran 2:201, also found in Sahih Bukhari and Sahih Muslim.

5. Dua for Seeking Allah's Mercy

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Rabbi ghfir li warhamni wa tub 'alayya innaka anta't-tawwabu'r-rahim
"My Lord, forgive me, have mercy on me, and accept my repentance. Indeed, You are the Oft-Returning, the Most Merciful."

Explanation:

This powerful dua combines three essential requests: forgiveness (Maghfira), mercy (Rahma), and acceptance of repentance (Tawba). During Ramadan, when the gates of mercy are wide open, this dua becomes particularly significant. It acknowledges Allah's beautiful names "At-Tawwab" (The Oft-Returning to His servants) and "Ar-Rahim" (The Most Merciful). The structure of the dua teaches us the proper etiquette of supplication - asking for what we need while praising Allah's attributes.

Reference: Based on various Quranic verses and prophetic traditions emphasizing repentance and seeking mercy.

The Importance of Dua in Ramadan

The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said: "Three people's dua is not rejected: the fasting person when he breaks his fast, the just leader, and the oppressed person." This hadith highlights the special status of a fasting person's supplication. During Ramadan, Muslims are encouraged to increase their dua, especially during the blessed times such as before Iftar, during the last third of the night, and on Laylat al-Qadr. The combination of fasting, prayer, and sincere supplication creates a powerful spiritual experience that brings the believer closer to Allah and increases their chances of having their prayers answered.

The etiquette of making dua during Ramadan includes beginning with praise of Allah, sending blessings upon Prophet Muhammad, making the supplication, and ending with blessings upon the Prophet again. It's recommended to face the Qibla, be in a state of ritual purity, and make dua with humility and certainty in Allah's response. The believer should also make dua for others, as collective prayers carry special weight. During Ramadan, the spiritual atmosphere is heightened, making it an ideal time for seeking forgiveness, guidance, and blessings for both this world and the hereafter.

Benefits of Regular Dua Practice

Regular supplication during Ramadan brings numerous spiritual and psychological benefits. It strengthens the believer's relationship with Allah, increases mindfulness and gratitude, and provides comfort during difficult times. The act of making dua helps develop patience, humility, and trust in Allah's wisdom. It also serves as a form of meditation, bringing peace to the heart and clarity to the mind. When believers consistently engage in supplication, they develop a deeper understanding of their dependence on Allah and their place in the greater scheme of creation.

Furthermore, the practice of making dua in Arabic connects Muslims worldwide in a shared spiritual language, fostering unity and brotherhood. The memorization and recitation of these sacred supplications also serve as a form of dhikr (remembrance of Allah), which the Quran describes as bringing tranquility to hearts. During Ramadan, when the community comes together for Iftar and Tarawih prayers, collective duas amplify the spiritual energy and create a powerful sense of unity and shared purpose among believers.

May Allah accept our fasts, prayers, and supplications during this blessed month of Ramadan.
Ramadan Mubarak to all believers around the world.

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